Glossary

lepidopteran

An insect belonging to the order Lepidoptera, which includes butterflies and moths. Lepidopterans undergo complete metamorphosis, with four life stages: 1. egg, 2. larva (caterpillar), 3. pupa (chrysalis or cocoon), and 4. adult.

Native lepidopterans play a vital role in ecosystems as:

  • Pollinators (especially butterflies and some moths)
  • Larval herbivores that feed on specific host plants
  • Prey for birds, bats, amphibians, and other insectivores

Healthy native plant communities support diverse lepidopteran species by providing both nectar sources for adults and host plants for caterpillars.

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