Pacific Aster

Symphyotrichum chilense

Pacific Aster (Symphyotrichum chilense)
Pacific Aster (Symphyotrichum chilense)

Native Plants A-Z

Alaska Oniongrass (Melica subulata)

Baby Blue Eyes (Nemophila menziesii)

Black Sage (Salvia mellifera)

Blue Elderberry (Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea)

Blue Eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium bellum)

Blue Wildrye (Elymus glaucus)

Blueblossom (Ceanothus thyrsiflorus)

Bush Monkey Flower (Diplacus aurantiacus)

Buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalis)

California Bee Plant (Scrophularia californica)

California Brome (Bromus carinatus)

California Buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum)

California Coffeeberry (Frangula californica)

California Fescue (Festuca californica)

California Fuchsia (Epilobium canum)

California Hazel (Corylus cornuta californica)

California Hedge Nettle (Stachys bullata)

California Oatgrass (Danthonia californica)

California Phacelia (Phacelia californica)

California Pipevine / California Dutchman’s Pipe

California Poppy (Eschcholzia californica)

California Sagebrush (Artemisia californica)

California Wax Myrtle (Morella californica)

Clarkia (Clarkia unguiculat)

Coast Buckwheat (Eriogonum parvifolium)

Coastal Bush Lupine (Lupinus arborous)

Common Snowberry (Symphoricarpos albus)

Common Yarrow (Achillea millefolium)

Coyote Mint (Monardella villosa)

Crevice Alumroot (Heuchera micrantha)

Dense Sedge (Carex densa)

Douglas Iris (Iris douglasiana)

Evergreen Huckleberry (Vaccinium ovatum)

False Solomon’s Seal (Maianthemum stellatum)

Firecracker Brodiaea (Dichelostemma ida-maia)

Foothill Sedge (Carex tumulicola)

Fuchsiaflower Gooseberry (Ribes speciosum)

Giant Chain Fern (Woodwardia fimbriata)

Giant Wild Rye (Elymus condensatus)

Golden Currant (Ribes auraum)

Golden Yarrow (Eriophyllum confertiflorum)

Gum Plant (Grindelia hirsutula)

Hooker’s Evening Primrose (Oenothera elata ssp. hookeri)

Hummingbird Sage (Salvia spathacea)

Idaho Fescue (Festuca idahoensis)

Lady Fern (Athyrium filix-femina)

Leopard Lily (Lilium pardilinum)

Milkmaids (Cardamine californica, Dentaria californica)

Pacific Aster (Symphyotrichum chilense)

Pacific Hound’s Tongue (Cynoglossum grande)

Widespread across coastal California and locally native to the Santa Cruz Mountains, Symphyotrichum chilense (sim-fi-oh-TRIK-um chi-LEN-say), or Pacific Aster, prefers full sun but grows well in part shade conditions across gardens, roadsides, grasslands, and woodland edges with seasonal moisture. Blooming from mid-August through October, it produces clusters of lavender-purple flowers that provide vital late-season nectar for native bees, migrating Monarch butterflies, hoverflies, and beneficial wasps, supporting pollinator food webs when few other native plants remain in flower.

Its small, wind-dispersed seeds reflect its natural role in colonizing open soil, helping increase plant cover in native gardens while also providing late-season food for seed-eating birds such as Dark-eyed Juncos, Golden-crowned Sparrows, and California Towhees. It spreads easily in moist, well-drained soil and adapts to summer-dry gardens once established. Its adaptability makes it a reliable choice for habitat gardens and restoration plantings in the Santa Cruz Mountains.

With an open, upright growth habit, it weaves effortlessly between neighboring plants, enhancing structure and gently competing for light without taking over.

In habitat gardens, it reflects wild associations by pairing well with other late bloomers such as California Fuchsia (Epilobium canum), Western Goldenrod (Euthamia occidentalis), and Pacific Blue Eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium bellum), supporting insects and birds during the dry season when nectar and habitat structure are in short supply.

Like other insect-rich native perennials, Pacific Aster supports insectivorous birds, including Pacific Wrens, Orange-crowned Warblers, and Chestnut-backed Chickadees, during the fall migration and overwintering period in the San Lorenzo Valley.

Pacific Aster

California Aster

Symphyotrichum chilense

sim-fi-oh-TRIK-um chi-LEN-say

KEY DETAILS

Plant Type

  • Perennial

Light

  • Flowers best in full sun; tolerates part shade

Soil

  • Will grow in clay, loam, or sandy loam

Size

  • 1–3 ft tall and spreading

Bloom Time

  • Mid-August through October

Sun Exposures per day

Shade:  Less than 3 hours of direct sun

Part shade: 3-4 hours of direct sun

Part Sun: 5–6 hours of direct sun

Full Sun:  Receives 6+ hours of direct sun